If you’re looking to build a new carport on your property, you might be asking yourself, “Do I need a permit for a carport?” In this blog post, we’ll tell you everything you need to know about carport building permits.
Whether you need a carport permit depends on your location and the carport's construction. Local building and zoning rules play a big role, so there’s no single answer that applies everywhere.
You may not need a permit if:
You’re building a small carport under 200 square feet
You’re building a non-permanent structure that can be easily removed
You’ll likely need a permit if:
You’re building a permanent structure
You’re building a carport that’s attached to your home
If you’re unsure, the safest move is to check your local regulations or contact your city or county building department directly. They can tell you exactly what’s required before you start building.
As a general rule, if your carport is meant to be long-lasting, your city will likely want to review it. Permits help make sure structures are safe, properly placed, and compliant with local codes, which protects both you and your property in the long run.
What size carport can you build without a permit?
When it comes to whether or not you need a carport permit, size matters. In most cases, local building departments look closely at how big your carport is and how it’s built.
Rules vary by city or county, but a common cutoff is 200 square feet. If your carport stays under that size, you may be able to build it without a permit. Once you go over that limit, a permit is usually required.
Because these limits vary by location, it’s always best to check your local building code before you finalize your plans. A quick check upfront can save you time, money, and headaches later.
Do I need a permit to convert a carport to a garage?
Asking yourself, “Do I need a permit for a carport-to-garage conversion?” The answer is usually yes — in most cases, you’ll need a permit to convert a carport into a garage.
Enclosing a carport turns it into a more permanent structure, which usually requires a building permit. This is especially true if the project includes new walls, doors, electrics, plumbing, or changes to the foundation.
Local building departments also review garage conversions more closely because they affect safety, ventilation, and fire protection. Attached garages may require fire-rated walls or specific setbacks, depending on your area.
What happens if I build a carport without a permit?
If you build a carport without obtaining a permit, you might need to:
Pay fines
Get a permit retroactively
Remove/tear down your carport if your local area requires it
To find out more about unpermitted work, the penalties for building without a permit, how to legalize unpermitted work, and ways to avoid these issues when it comes to your future construction projects, you can read our post about building without a permit.
How do I find out if I need a carport permit in my area?
To find out if you need a carport permit in your area, the best thing to do is to contact your local building or planning department. Other steps to follow include:
Checking the city or county website for permit guidelines
Searching for accessory structure or carport-specific rules
Confirming zoning requirements like setbacks and lot coverage
Asking whether attached and detached carports are treated differently
Checking size, height, and anchoring thresholds that trigger permits
Asking about electrical permits if lighting or outlets are planned
Confirming whether HOA approval is also required
Requesting written confirmation or documentation when possible
My Site Plan can help you with the permit process for your carport construction project. We offer detailed site plans that show property lines, setbacks, and the proposed location of your new carport.
Carport permit requirements vary by location and depend on local building and zoning regulations, so there’s no one-size-fits-all rule in the United States.
You may not need a carport permit for small structures, especially if the carport is under 200 square feet and considered non-permanent.
Permanent or attached carports usually require a building permit, particularly when they involve concrete foundations, electrical work, or proximity to property lines.
Carport size limits without a permit differ by city. Some areas allow building small carports without a permit, and others require permits for all new carports.
Converting a carport into a garage almost always requires a permit because enclosing a structure changes its use, safety requirements, and building classification.
Building a carport without a permit can lead to fines or removal, so it’s important to confirm permit requirements before construction begins.
Checking with your local building department is the best first step to determine if you need a carport building permit in your area.
FAQs
What factors determine if you need a permit to build a carport?
While size restrictions do affect carport permit requirements, there are many other reasons why you might need a permit to build a carport. Here are some more factors to consider:
Location (where you live and local zoning laws)
Foundation type
Setback requirements
Intended use
Height
Regional climate conditions
Do I need a permit for a prefab or metal carport?
Prefab carports don’t necessarily mean permit-free — many cities treat prefab and custom carports the same.
Size and height limits can trigger carport permit requirements, and anchoring to the ground often makes a carport “permanent” and, therefore, more likely to require a permit. Even temporary or portable carports may still need approval, so it’s a good idea to check with your local building authority and/or homeowners’ association before construction.
About the author
Ryan Crownholm
Ryan is a construction technology founder and former contractor with 15 years of hands on experience in residential and commercial construction. He has been creating site plans for more than 25 years, supporting tens of thousands of homeowners and contractors across the United States. As the founder of MySitePlan.com, his work is grounded in real world permitting requirements, plan review feedback, and practical compliance standards used by local building departments.